INTERNAL FAN
ATRITORSize
reduction occurs in three stages. The material to be processed is delivered to the Atritor
by suitably designed feeding equipment and is immediately entrained in the incoming air
stream.
It first enters the swing
hammer zone where it is reduced from 50mm to 5mm by the action of swing hammers attached
to the main rotor centre and operating inside a ring of screens. The lower section of the
screen ring provides a receptacle where foreign contaminants in the feed can be rejected.
This swing hammer section is omitted for certain applications. Secondary size reduction
occurs in the first pulverizing zone of the Atritor by the action of fixed hammers on the
main rotor.
Passing over the periphery
of the rotor, the material enters the main pulverising chamber where it is subjected to a
combination of opposing centrifugal and centripetal forces, superimposed on intensely
turbulent air patterns generated by alternate rings of rotating and stationary pegs. As
the size of the particle is reduced the centripetal air drag forces become dominant and
draw the material towards the size control zone at the centre of the rotor, where rotating
rejectors intercept and return larger particles to the attrition zone, whilst permitting
the free passage of finer particles from the Atritor. The number of rejectors thus
controls ultimate particle size.